- Hardiness Zone: 3-12 Annual
Seed Depth: 1–1.5 inches
Seed Spacing: 4–6 inches
Row Spacing: 24–36 inches
Sunlight: Full sun
Days to Sprout: 7–10 days
Days to Maturity: 60–70 days
Growth Habit: Bush-type
Sunlight: Requires full sun, with at least 6–8 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal growth.
Soil Type: Prefers well-drained, fertile soil with a pH of 6.0–7.0. Add compost or organic matter to improve soil fertility.
When to Plant: Sow seeds directly outdoors after the last frost when soil temperatures reach at least 65°F.
Direct Sowing: Plant seeds 1–1.5 inches deep and 4–6 inches apart in rows spaced 24–36 inches apart.
Indoor Sowing: Not recommended; direct sowing is ideal for lima beans.
Succession Planting: Stagger plantings every 2–3 weeks for a continuous harvest.
Watering: Water deeply and consistently, keeping the soil evenly moist but not soggy. Avoid overhead watering to reduce the risk of fungal diseases.
Fertilizing: Use a low-nitrogen fertilizer at planting, as beans fix their own nitrogen. Supplement with potassium and phosphorus as needed.
Pruning: Not required; bush plants are compact and self-supporting.
Pest and Disease Control: Watch for aphids, bean beetles, and fungal diseases. Use row covers or organic treatments if needed.
When to Harvest: Harvest when pods are plump and green, typically 60–70 days after planting. For dry beans, allow pods to mature and dry on the plant.
How to Harvest: Gently pull pods from the plant or use scissors to avoid damaging stems.
Seed Collection: Allow pods to fully mature and dry on the plant before collecting seeds.
Storing Seeds: Dry seeds thoroughly and store them in an airtight container in a cool, dry place.
Why You’ll Love It
Reliable: Henderson is an 1800s heirloom that remains popular for good reason — it’s dependable, early to mature, and performs well even in high heat.
Compact: A true bush bean that doesn’t need support, making it ideal for containers, small beds, or tight garden spaces.
Productive: Expect generous yields of small, tender lima beans with smooth texture and buttery flavor.
Versatile: Great for fresh use, freezing, or drying — and especially delicious in stews and Southern-style succotash.
Plant Characteristics
Height: 12–20 inches
Growth Habit: Compact bush with dense foliage and clustered pods
Bean Type: Small, ivory-white baby limas
Days to Maturity: 65–75 days
Hardiness: Warm-season annual
Flavor and Culinary Uses
Flavor: Buttery, mild, and smooth — classic lima bean taste
Culinary Uses: Excellent boiled, sautéed, added to soups or stews, frozen for later, or dried for long-term storage.
Companion Planting Tips
Good Companions: Corn, cucumbers, carrots, and marigolds
Avoid Planting Near: Garlic and onions (alliums can stunt growth)
Bonus Benefit: No staking needed — perfect for low-maintenance gardening or raised beds
Common Issues and Solutions
Pest Pressure: Aphids and bean beetles may appear — treat with neem oil or encourage ladybugs and lacewings
Slow Germination: Wait until soil is at least 65°F before direct sowing
Yellowing Leaves: Ensure good drainage and avoid overwatering
Seeds Per Packet
| 10g | Approximately 11 Seeds |
| 25g | Approximately 27 Seeds |
Why You’ll Love It
Reliable: Henderson is an 1800s heirloom that remains popular for good reason — it’s dependable, early to mature, and performs well even in high heat.
Compact: A true bush bean that doesn’t need support, making it ideal for containers, small beds, or tight garden spaces.
Productive: Expect generous yields of small, tender lima beans with smooth texture and buttery flavor.
Versatile: Great for fresh use, freezing, or drying — and especially delicious in stews and Southern-style succotash.
Plant Characteristics
Height: 12–20 inches
Growth Habit: Compact bush with dense foliage and clustered pods
Bean Type: Small, ivory-white baby limas
Days to Maturity: 65–75 days
Hardiness: Warm-season annual
Flavor and Culinary Uses
Flavor: Buttery, mild, and smooth — classic lima bean taste
Culinary Uses: Excellent boiled, sautéed, added to soups or stews, frozen for later, or dried for long-term storage.
Companion Planting Tips
Good Companions: Corn, cucumbers, carrots, and marigolds
Avoid Planting Near: Garlic and onions (alliums can stunt growth)
Bonus Benefit: No staking needed — perfect for low-maintenance gardening or raised beds
Common Issues and Solutions
Pest Pressure: Aphids and bean beetles may appear — treat with neem oil or encourage ladybugs and lacewings
Slow Germination: Wait until soil is at least 65°F before direct sowing
Yellowing Leaves: Ensure good drainage and avoid overwatering
Seeds Per Packet
| 10g | Approximately 11 Seeds |
| 25g | Approximately 27 Seeds |
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